OL27: Whitby & York Moors Eastern

OS Explorer map OL27, North York Moors Eastern Area – I own this map, and had visited it before starting this blog. Visited again for this post 23rd September 2022.

Google Maps location links: Whitby, Scarborough, Staithes, Middlesbrough


I visited this map area as part of my All Line Rover trip in September 2022, travelling around Britain by train, for which I did day-by-day blog posts already, and am now going through doing my regular posts about the new map areas I visited. The main content below will therefore be just a lightly edited version of relevant parts from my post about Day 7 of the trip – for a more connected narrative I recommend taking a look there instead. However, the previous visits section will be new!


Coming on the X93 bus from Scarborough, I arrived in this map area at Whitby. Now I’ve visited Whitby in the past, but I feel I unfairly judged it. Everyone talks about how great it is, and Vesper loves it, having been on family holidays several times in the past.

However when I last visited, back in 2016, I visited the abbey and wandered around town, and was a little disappointed relative to my high expectations. As ruined abbeys go, Whitby’s one of the less complete and architecturally impressive ones – compared to, say, Rievaulx fairly nearby, or some of the Borders abbeys. I think I was also disappointed by the museum, which had barely anything on the Anglo-Saxon abbey, which I’d have been most interested in.

The classic shot of Whitby Abbey across the bay through the whalebone arch!

However, there’s still plenty to love about the abbey – it is indeed in a very dramatic position on the clifftops, and I really like the way it stands over the town so thousands of people get to see it. And of course, there’s much more to Whitby than the abbey – the town is great, with steep little lanes filled with curious shops and so on. I retract my previous opinion: Whitby is very nice!

Looking north along the shore from Whitby

After just a short wander around town – but still long enough for me to change my opinion on its niceness – I got on another train, for the bit of travelling I was most excited about for this trip: the Esk Valley Line from Whitby up to Middlesbrough. It seems a bit random that Whitby kept the line through the moors to Middlesbrough, while losing the much more useful-seeming route southwards to York via Malton, and the coastal route south to Scarborough. I’d expect people want to get from Whitby to York – from where one can go onwards to Leeds, London or any of the populated areas to the south and west – much more than they’d want to go north, which is good only for Teesside, Newcastle and Scotland. I’m sure there’s a reason, but I don’t know what it is!

In any case, the Esk Valley is always included in the lists of most scenic British railway lines, so I was looking forward to it. I’m glad to say it didn’t disappoint!

The journey was mostly through valleys with high moor on either side, which was just very pretty – I’m not sure it comes across that well in my photos, but I assure you it was good! Probably the second-prettiest rail line of the trip after the Settle and Carlisle, I think. The train also reverses at Battersby part-way through, with the driver needing to get out and change ends, which is fun. Soon enough, I arrived at Middlesbrough, leaving this map area.

Previous visits

As described above, I’ve been to Whitby before, on a trip to the Yorkshire Moors in August 2016. During that trip, I mainly stayed in the eastern half of the moors, which is a separate map area. However, I did indeed venture westwards one day, starting out by visiting the seaside village of Staithes.

Staithes was really pretty! The village is on a steep slope, which I had to walk down to get to the sea, having parked at the top of the hill. It has a cute harbour among the cliffs, lots of characterful narrow streets and so on.

Whitby Abbey

From there I went on to Whitby, which high expectations for the Abbey that turned into a mild disappointment as described above. Oh well, I’m glad I appreciated the town more the second time I went!

I always enjoy it when there are very modern things named after ancient people – it’s just enjoyably incongruous to have learned about Hilda of Whitby at university and then find a business park named for her. (Doubly so for Bede Metro station!)

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